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博康邨：帶你回到百年前的歐洲購物走廊
December 29, 2021

博康的花園商場，帶你回到百年前的歐洲購物走廊《我港 Kongcept》批鬥大會 2021

【7/8 社區：博康的花園商場 @kongcept852】

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💬// 我港希望讓你更關注你的社區。社區透過回憶和故事無形地連繫著我們，當中埋藏了很多未被發掘的寶藏。//

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博康的花園商場，帶你回到百年前的歐洲購物走廊/

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「在這裡，我看到不同世代的共存，清楚地顯示了公屋及其商場的重要性。 在博康，幾代居民靠著無形的力量去交融。 孩子們放學後經過、 老人則通常被推到一旁，圍著坐去打發時間。」- Kris Provoost

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博康邨明確定義了既寬敞通風的公共空間，橫跨中軸線的聚碳酸酯(polycarbonate)拱頂，一大一細地輕輕伏在兩邊商鋪頂，視線帶領你看到一排商鋪招井井有條地包圍整個商場，充滿著源起於歐洲的「走廊」( arcade) 設計味道，例如位於巴黎 La Galerie Vivenne (1823) 。而「走廊」源自於當時的歐洲經濟蓬勃，為了回應當時購物需求，而在街與街之間興建這種玻璃頂「走廊」，供商鋪展示商品，讓市民「有瓦遮頭」地購物。

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博康以「走廊」設計為基礎，將其中一邊商鋪調高半層，在中庭設置樓梯接駁兩邊，這除了減少老人家行樓梯的級數，亦創造十分有趣的公共空間。錯層設計令居民視線變得更開揚，大量長凳分散在中庭，讓你除了跟隨著商場的走廊前行，亦能坐下好好感受空間滲透著陽光與居民間的互動。

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想看更多的屋邨攝影作品，記得follow 建築攝影師 @kris.provoost !

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地區: 沙田

建造年份: 1982

屋邨商場類型:走廊型

樓層: 3

持有公司: 房署

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PS: 請繼續守護你可以守護的，不要讓香港失去更多

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‘’ Seeing the coexistence of different generations, shows clearly the importance of public housing estates and its retail centres. At Pok Hong, the generations mingle by ‘force’. Kids pass through when school is out. ‘’ - Kris Provoost

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Pok Hong clearly defines a spacious and ventilated public space. The polycarbonate vaults across the central axis, one larger and one smaller, gently lie on the roofs of the shops on both sides, and the line of sight leads you to see rows of shop fronts. It embodies the scene of "arcade" design originating from Europe, such as La Galerie Vivenne (1823) in Paris. In order to respond to the shopping needs during the industrial revolution, this kind of glazed arcade was built between the street and the shops were used to display goods for the public.

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One side of floor levels is raised by half a storey, and stairs sit in the atrium to connect the two sides. This not only reduces the number of stairs for the elderly, but also creates an engaging public space.Please take your time to feel the space permeated by the sunlight and the interaction between the residents.

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For more Hong Kong estate shots, remember to follow architectural photographer @kris.provoost !

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District: Sha Tin

Year: 1982

Type: Arcade

Floor: 3

Ownership: Housing Authority

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博康邨：帶你回到百年前的歐洲購物走廊
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廣源邨商場: (一) 走進歐陸小鎮, 集九座建築而成的商場
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南山邨商場: 迷失的視線，欣賞舊徙置大廈的建築美學
👁迷失的視線，欣賞舊徙置大廈的建築美學🏢 南山邨商場由兩座徙置大廈形住宅伸延的平台包圍而成。平台主要則以兩層街市所組成，商鋪、餐廳則散在四周。相比起一般「綜合平台型」商場都具有十分空擴開放空間，這商場的開放空間則滿佈裡街市的檔口，但也因而創造了不規則的行走動線，緊接著周邊連接各住宅的通道。商場的橫向層次相對清晰，由三個主樓梯連接。樓梯最終通向開放的運動場，與下方街市繁忙緊密的氣氛成了強烈對比。運動場飽覽三邊住宅大廈的走廊景觀，當然對於居民來說可能久缺私隱度。但因大廈重複性和對稱性畫面令這運動場變成了打卡熱點，大家欣賞建築美學的同時，記得將音量收細! 商場各層的連接並不是明顯，但因而塑造了每層不一樣的性格和氣氛。 地區: 石硤尾 建造年份: 1977 建築類型: 綜合平台 樓層: 3 持有公司: 房屋署 Unobservable/ Nam Shan Shopping Centre is formed by two podium levels of the market, surrounded podium retail stores at slab housing blocks. Although there is barely an open space in the podium level, the open planned market space creates free flows of circulation, interacting with the walkways towards different housing blocks. The horizontal hierarchy of the shopping centre is relatively clear, connected by three main staircases. On the contrary to the busy market podium, the stairs will eventually bring to an open sport court with recreational facilities at the rooftop. Surrounding by the stretching corridors of slab housing blocks, you can see the moments taking places in the neighbourhood. The rooftop sports count becomes a trending hotspot for photo taking. Although there is a lack of visual connection between different levels, it creates a non-disturbed and open ground for all to use. District: Shek Kip Mei Year: 1977 Typology: Integrated Podium Floor: 3 Ownership: Housing Authority
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埋藏著對稱的三角玻璃頂, 創造了和諧的空間氣氛
埋著對稱的三角玻璃頂, 創造了和諧的空間氣氛🔺 廣福商場坐落於停車場和街市的上方。 商場底層連結著休閒和靜態設施的平台，平台的面積相當大，也達成了人車分隔。 建築外牆程現代主義風格，簡單的線條，以巨大方型水泥框勾劃出店鋪窗戶，但它主要以一部主扶手電梯進入商場的內部。雖然這商場「封閉式建築」型，商場並沒有設置中央冷氣，依靠中庭兩則的三角玻璃頂改善了通風和透光。玻璃滲透的自然光與錯層的空間營造出讓想舒服地逗留的氣氛。有部份的牆身原為鋪頭大門，現用了相當亮眼的紙皮石砌成，為空間制造一點驚喜。 地區: 大埔 建造年份: 1983 建築類型: 走廊式 樓層: 4 持有公司: 領展 Twin Pitch Roofs Kwong Fuk Commerical Centre is a single block sitting above the car park and the market. It connects to a podium with recreational and static facilities in a similar footprint area. The main part of a commercial centre is linked only by a key escalator. Two pitch roofs improve the ventilation and daylight from a concealed block. A split level is created by the level control of atrium. There are also several balconies in between retail stores connecting the environment between the commercial centre and the estate. District: Tai Po Year: 1983 Typology: Arcade Floor: 4 Ownership: LINK Reit #香港屋邨 #屋邨商場 #hkshoppingcentre #香港自救 #hongkongshoppingmall #shoppingmall #pops #hongkongestate #estatelife #hkcommunity #廣福邨 #hkdevelopment #hkarchitecture
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香港居屋（一）：居屋是很多夾心階層上樓的願望，近年開則又是怎樣？
🏘居屋相信是很多夾心階層上樓的願望，但在2002年推出的「孫九招」令居屋消失了長達12年。雖然居屋近年重見天日，近年居屋的質素卻令很多人失望。首先新居屋的面積與私營的納米樓不相伯仲，雖都設明廚，但面積有些只有二百呎，明廚反令空間更難使用。而且因需節省成本和保留公屋與居屋間轉換的靈活性，新居屋與公屋有一樣的交樓標準。話雖如此，居屋的中獎率亦只有約1%，可說是香港人的悲歌。今次我港想分享下近年兩個居屋奇則。 屏欣苑/ 天水圍/ 376sq ft 第一個奇則是建於2018年，坐落天水圍市中心的屏欣苑。同樣十分鄰近地鐵站，原為私人發展地皮，後來因政府政策而改為居屋發展。其屋邨商場採用了最新式街道商鋪規劃，但住宅部份卻令人失望。其中一款一房單位[圖2]，十分離奇地以廁所隔開了單位兩邊，大門對正廁所門，突出的廁所空間亦令側邊的空間只能用作通道之用。 旭禾苑/ 火炭/ 454-463sq ft 第二個想講的是建於2020年，坐落火炭的旭禾苑。這棟居屋位置尚算方便，鄰近火炭地鐵站。奇則發生於面向禾寮坑路的兩房單位[圖1]，因要減低對噪音的污染，單位以45度斜向馬路，並附加上隔音牆。這個角度的扭轉導致平面圖則出現了很尷尬的三角空間，雖然巧妙地填上水錶房、廁所和廚房，但剩下的無窗房只能用作儲物室。儲物室的角度限制亦令其與廚房有相近尺寸。 🏘首個私人發展商推出的資助房屋 為了實現夾心階層（特別是年輕人）的上車願望，近日首次有私人發展商推出資助房屋計劃。作為有研究過房屋政策的我，感到相當鼓舞。 //香港終於有人肯嘗試新嘅房屋發展模式🥺// 如果成事，新世界將捐出一幅新界西地皮及興建300個單位，實用面積介乎300至550平方呎的一房至三房單位。售價以市價約五至六折不牟利地出售。以售價270萬的一房單位為例，半價九成按揭後，首期只需13.5萬!雖然這個計劃只提供300個單位，但至少對未能抽到居屋人士總算多了一個希望，開拓了新的道路。看過了剛介紹的居屋奇則，大家就拭目以待，這私人發展的資助房屋又會有什麼突破或驚喜？ #我港 #kongcept #我港建築 #archi_kongcept #天水圍 #火炭 #居屋 #香港屋邨 #屋邨商場 #hkshoppingcentre #香港自救 #hongkongshoppingmall #shoppingmall #pops #hongkongestate #estatelife #hkcommunity #屏欣苑 #hkdevelopment #hkarchitecture #新世界 #建好生活 #buildforgood
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香港居屋（二）：今時今日，居屋也是香港百萬富翁的上樓希望
//香港連續11年世界樓價最難負擔城市// //樓價中位數達收入中位數的20.7倍// //意思係不吃不喝都要存20.7年錢先買到樓// 💬對，現實就是: 「以前我哋叫百萬富翁，依加即使有過百萬連個車位都可能買唔到。」 話雖如此，香港人對於置業的願望從未降低(肺炎都無影響)。對夾心階層來說最渴望就是能透過買居屋以實現上樓願望。 上回提到，首次有私人發展商推出資助置業房屋計劃。但最為人熟悉的莫過於居屋，但對於這背景你又知多少？居屋全名為居者有其屋計劃，此計劃是以比市價略低的價格出售的永久公營房屋予合資格的申請人。在2019年，大概有15%的香港市民住在居屋。 綠表?白表? 為何綠表成功申請機會較大🤔？/ 居屋設有綠表（正租住或輪候公屋的居民，或公務員房屋資助制度下申請居屋配額的公務員）及白表（非公屋居民）的申請制度。事實上，居屋的原意是透過安排較富裕的公屋住戶置業，從而騰出公屋單位給更有需要人士，促進社會流動性。所以整個計劃比較側重綠表的申請，約八成單位都是給予綠表申請。白表只佔餘下的兩成，白表本是優化計劃，避免有人為購買居屋而申請租住公屋單位，影響真正有需要的市民。 什麼是補地價，價錢有優惠？／ 香港所有土地由政府擁有，若發展商要買地起樓，就要先向政府支付地價。若政府用自己的地來興建公營房屋，地價就會由一般買家支付。不過，政府為協助市民置業上車，推售居屋時，一般會提供折扣額，讓合資格買家能夠以比市價低的價錢置業，變相免地價。當然免地價房屋也有轉售限制，業主如想出售或出租，需視乎準買家的身份，可以須先向政府補地價。假設，業主想於公開市場出售或出租或單位，就要先補地價，才能解除轉讓限制。相反，若業主不打算公開市場轉讓單位，可以選擇轉讓予持有「購買資格證明書」之合資格人士，如綠表人士或白居二配額持有者，如此就不用補地價。不過，業主在政府認可的第二市場轉讓單位，就不能自行定價了。 #我港 #kongcept #我港建築 #archi_kongcept #居屋 #香港屋邨 #屋邨商場 #hkshoppingcentre #香港自救 #hongkongshoppingmall #shoppingmall #pops #hongkongestate #estatelife #hkcommunity #綠表 #hkdevelopment #hkarchitecture #上車 #買樓
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啟業邨商場: 環環相扣的建築群保護著空曠的中央廣場
啟業邨商場 啟業主場！環環相扣的建築群保護著空曠的中央廣場 一目了然的視線/ 啟業邨的規劃是將社區及商業空間都佈置在邨裡的中心。 而當你到達廣場中心觀察四周，便會覺得其格局是清晰易明的。 底層的商鋪圍繞著中央廣場，上層便是社區中心。而商場、街市、停車場與商鋪和社區中心井井有條地環環相扣。一條樓梯從停車場外在廣場中心冒出，並通過清晰的標示設計引領你到剛翻好的「啟業主場」。中央廣場的安全感來自被包圍的建築群，但廣場只提供一些長凳和景觀設計，因此多只吸引到老人家和附近上班的人來休息。整體來說空間之間連結得很有條理，只欠公共空間用途的多樣性。 地區: 九龍灣 建造年份: 1981 建築類型: 庭院式 樓層: 1 持有公司: 民坊 Observable experience/ In Kai Yip Estate, all community and commercial programmes are clearly positioned at the centre of the estate. When you arrive at the open space, you will easily indicate that a block of shopping centre connects all street stores at the ground floor that sitting under the housing blocks and community services at the upper level are connected by a covered walkway and a community centre. The extended staircase pops up from the car park and guides you from the ground to the rooftop sports court through clear architectural form and signage. The open space is secured by housing blocks, community centre and car park block. Since there are only some benches and landscape provided, the major occupants are elderly who were resting and workers were having their quick lunch and break. All programmes are well connected, but lacking diversity for the inhabit in open space. District: Kowloon Bay Year: 1981 Typology: Courtyard Floor: 1 Ownership: People’s Place #我港 #kongcept #kongcept_archi #hkshoppingcentre #hkestate #香港文化 #hkculture #屋邨商場 #hkpublicspace #公共空間
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橫向依靠著山崖，縱向為居民提供山上下的連接
橫向依靠著山崖，縱向為居民提供山上下的連接/ 見彩興苑和彩德邨居民為天橋的使用權鬧得如火如荼🤪，所以我港就來介紹其實能取代天橋功能的彩德商場吧！ 它算是較近期的屋邨商場，位於九龍灣的山上，又是我中學經常去的商場(踢爆自己中學系列）。商場設計有別於一般的方正外型，設計以流線型外觀和綠化點綴去呼應山坡的形狀，底層的曲型坡道連接上層停車場，讓設計不只留於觀看而有實際功能。 底層設少數商鋪，在彩興苑建成之前，居民其實已經可以在山腳乘搭升搭機直到五樓穿過商場前往彩德邨其他住宅大樓和鄰近的彩褔邨。而中間4層則全是停車場。高層商場部份設有落地玻璃能眺望山下九龍灣的景觀。總結來說它的橫向流線外型依靠著山邊，但它為居民提供山下與山上縱向的接駁空間。 地區: 九龍灣 建造年份: 2010 建築類型: 中庭式 樓層: 6 持有公司: 房署 Leaning against the cliffs horizontally, providing residents with connections up and down the mountain vertically/ Choi Tak Shopping Centre, as relatively recent retail centre, is located in the hill of Kowloon.The design presents as a streamlined appearance and sprinkled greenery that the form of the hillside. The binding ramp connects to the upper parking lot, so that the irregular form is not only reserved for viewing but has a actual functionality. To sum up, its horizontal streamlined appearance is backed by the mountain side, but it provides residents with a vertical connection space between the bottom of the mountain and the top of the mountain. District: Kowloon Bay Year: 2010 Typology: Atrium Floor: 6 Ownership: Housing Authority #香港屋邨 #屋邨商場 #hkshoppingcentre #香港自救 #hongkongshoppingmall #shoppingmall #pops #hongkongestate #estatelife #hkcommunity #廣福邨 #hkdevelopment #hkarchitecture
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